Banknote Japan 10000 Yen - Shotoku-taishi - Phoenix - 1958

Shotoku-taishi, also known as Prince Shotoku, was a historical figure in Japan who lived during the 6th and 7th centuries. He was a prince of the Yamato dynasty and played a significant role in shaping the early political and cultural landscape of Japan.

Prince Shotoku is renowned for his efforts in promoting Buddhism and implementing a series of reforms based on Confucian principles. He is often credited with laying the foundation for centralized governance in Japan and introducing numerous political and social innovations.

One of his most notable accomplishments was the creation of the Seventeen-Article Constitution, which served as a moral and ethical code for government officials and promoted the principles of benevolence, harmony, and justice. This constitution is considered one of the earliest written documents in Japan.

Prince Shotoku also played a crucial role in fostering diplomatic relations with neighboring countries, particularly with the kingdom of Baekje (in present-day Korea) and the Sui dynasty in China. He promoted cultural exchange, bringing various aspects of Chinese civilization to Japan, including art, literature, and Buddhism.

Additionally, Prince Shotoku was a strong advocate for education and intellectual pursuits. He established the first national schools in Japan, known as the Gakumon no Susume, to provide education for the ruling class and promote the study of Confucianism, Buddhism, and other subjects.

Shotoku-taishi is considered a highly revered and influential figure in Japanese history. He is often regarded as a symbol of enlightened leadership, cultural diffusion, and the harmonious blending of different philosophical and religious traditions in early Japan.